The Nigeria Customs Service Board (NCSB) on Sunday approved a $300 de minimis threshold for low-value consignments imported through express shipments or passenger baggage.
According to a statement released in Abuja, the Nigeria Customs Service spokesperson, Abdullahi Maiwada, confirmed that the “$300 De Minimis Threshold Value” will apply to goods brought via express delivery or passenger luggage.
The decision was made during the board’s 63rd regular meeting held on September 2 and it takes effect on September 8
Under the new regulation, items valued at $300 or below will be exempt from import duties, as long as they are not classified as prohibited or restricted. The Nigeria Customs Service clarified that this exemption is capped at four importations annually per importer, in accordance with the Nigeria Customs Service Act of 2023 and global frameworks like the WTO’s Trade Facilitation Agreement and the WCO’s Revised Kyoto Convention.

The framework also guarantees prompt release and clearance of qualifying consignments without requiring post-clearance documentation. At the same time, it enforces strict measures against individuals or entities that falsify invoices or attempt to avoid paying duties. Penalties for violations include seizure of goods, arrest, and other disciplinary actions outlined in the Nigeria Customs Service Act, 2023.
To ensure the smooth rollout, the Service also revealed plans to set up multi-channel helpdesk platforms that will serve as direct engagement channels for stakeholders, providing compliance guidance, handling complaints, and responding to inquiries that may arise during implementation.
The initiative is expected to boost cross-border e-commerce, reduce clearance delays, and strengthen Nigeria’s role as a regional leader in trade facilitation.
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